Normal pregnancy. Supervision of normal pregnancy
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: The inclusion criteria for the study were: all nulliparous pregnant women; non-athletes and house wives who admitted to city hospitals and prenatal care centers of Bojnurd. They had a gestational age of 23 to 34 weeks and according to their health records, body mass index (BMI) before pregnancy (20 to 24.9 kilograms per square meter) was normal. Similarly they had a normal singleton pregnancy at term (37-41 weeks) with the birth of a healthy baby (without any apparent anomalies). The subjects had no previous history of any underlying disease and were controlled based on their medical records.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Motor, cognitive and Personal- social skills. Timepoint: 1 and 3 months after delivery. Method of measurement: The Peabody Developmental Motor Scales are used to assess the development of motor skills from birth through 5 years. In this study, the gross motor subscales included reflex, stationary, locomotion and fine motor subscales were grasping, and visual-motor integration were used. Each infant’s raw scores were eventually turned into standard scores and Development Motor Quotient (DMQ) Ages and Stages III: In this study, Ages and stages Questionnaire III (ASQ 3) was used to evaluate the development rate of Personal- Social skills component in 1 &3 months. The ASQ Questionnaire is the screening questionnaire of development in five areas of development (gross motor, fine motor, communication, problem solving, and social personal) to assess infants and declares developmental situation compared to the cut-off points. The questionnaire included demographic questions in the first section and in the next section, child development be evaluated with questions and answers "Yes, sometimes, and yet not". The time required to meet 10 -15 minutes for the parents. Totally, 30 questions was intended and for each question, highest score was 10 and 60 for each area. ASQ-3 is reliable and valid. ASQ-3 has excellent sensitivity (0.86) and specificity (0.85) that has adequate accuracy for screening. Strong test-retest reliability of 0.75 to 0.82, inter-rater reliability by comparing the filled-in forms to parents and professional examiners was 0.93.;Motor, Cognitive and Communication Skills. Timepoint: 1 and 3 months after delivery. Method of measurement: Ages and Stages III: In this study, Motor development information of infants were obtained by Peabody Development Motor scale (PDMS-2), and cognitive and social development by Ages and Stages Questionnaire (ASQ III) questionnaire. The Peabody Developmental Motor Scales are used to assess the development of motor skills from birt | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Islamic Azad University