Diabetes, Spiritual Health, Anxiety, Hope. Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention group: Group counseling based on spiritual health in 8 sessions 80-minute, using a spirituality package provided by the researcher..
Sponsors
Hamedan University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
20 Years to No maximum
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes based on medical records At least 20 years of age Literacy of reading and writing Has not taken any psychiatric medication in the three months recent Not attending psychotherapy sessions in the past 6 months Speaking Persian language Having Islam religion Consent to participate in the research No psychiatric disorder according to medical record Not having a serious physical illness other than diabetes Lack of crisis experience in the three months recent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Absent more than 2 sessions
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Anxiety score of the Cattell Anxiety Scale Hope Score of the Snyder Hope Scale. Timepoint: Measurement of anxiety before intervention, immediately after intervention and one month after intervention Measurement of hope before intervention, immediately after intervention and one month after intervention. Method of measurement: Cattell Anxiety Scale Snyder Hope Scale. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactEfat Sadeghian
Hamadan University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed