Renal Stone. Calculus of kidney
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: patients undergoing PCNL surgery for kidney stones disease; the patient's consent to participate in the study based on the principles of medical ethics. Exclusion criteria:Breaking of ureteral stones in the ipsilateral or bilateral; patients under 18 years of age and over 70 years; the perforation examination of postoperative (nephrostomy surgery); dysfunction of major liver and kidney and cardiovascular; block specific atrial ventricular;obesity and previous treatment with opioid drugs and calcium channel blockers
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain in patients undergoing renal stones PCNL. Timepoint: After the surgery, the recovery period of four hours, 24 hours and 48 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: VAS Scale. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Fever in patients undergoing kidney stones PCNL. Timepoint: 24 hours and 48 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: By oral Thermometer. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Ahvaz Jundishapoor University of Medical Sciences