Lower limb surgery. Surgical operation and other surgical procedures as the cause of abnormal reaction of the patient, or of later complication, without mention of misadventure at the time of the procedure
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: First group: intravenous infusion of 3 cc of 0.5% marcaine plus 0.7 cc of 0.09% normal saline. Intervention 2: Second group: intravenous infusion of 3 cc of 0.5% marcaine plus 25 micro
Treatment - Drugs
First group: intravenous infusion of 3 cc of 0.5% marcaine plus 0.7 cc of 0.09% normal saline
Second group: intravenous infusion of 3 cc of 0.5% marcaine plus 25 micrograms phentanyl plus 0.2 cc 0.09% normal saline
Third group: intravenous infusion of 3 cc of 0.5% marcaine in combination with 25 micrograms phentanyl and 1 milligrams of midazolam
Sponsors
Vice chancellor for research, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
20 Years to 60 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Main inclusion criteria: age limitation 20-60 years; candidates of lower limb surgery with ASA PS I and II. Main exclusion criteria: contraindications to intrathecal analgesia; history of chronic pains; addiction; NSAID usage 12 hours prior to surgery.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Duration of sensory nerve block. Timepoint: Two houres, four houres, eight houres, 12 houres and 24 houres after surgery. Method of measurement: Sensory evaluation of patients with needle based on the time in minutes.;Duration of motor block. Timepoint: Two houres, four houres, eight houres, 12 houres and 24 houres after surgery. Method of measurement: Evaluation of lower extremity mobility through mbs2 based on the time in minutes. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactSima Davarpanah
Zahedan University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed