Hypotension & sensory block level during spinal anesthesia in c/s. Other complications of spinal and epidural anaesthesia during labour and delivery
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: 18-45 years old patients with ASA class 1&2; Term pregnancy(Gestational age 36-40 week) and candidate for cesarean section under spinal anesthesia. Exclusion criteria: High risk and Multiple pregnancy; Emergency cesarean section; Pre-eclampcia and eclampcia; Cardio vascular disorders; Respiratory disoeders; Thyroid diseases; Hypertension and spinal anesthesia contraindications( Patient refusal; Increasing of intracranial pressure; Regional infection; Coagulopathy; Anemia and hypovolemia).
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Consumption of aropin. Timepoint: end of surgery and recovery. Method of measurement: mg and by observation & calculation.;Consumption of ephedrine. Timepoint: end of surgery and recovery. Method of measurement: mg and by observation & calculation.;SPO2. Timepoint: 1,2,3,4,5,10,15,20,30,40,50,60 minutes after spinal anesthesia. Method of measurement: Percent and by pulse oxymetry.;Sensory block level. Timepoint: before surgery and recovery. Method of measurement: determination of sensory level by needle (pinprick).;Motor block level. Timepoint: before surgery and recovery. Method of measurement: bromage score.;Systolic and diastolic blood presure. Timepoint: 1,2,3,4,5,10,15,20,30,40,50,60 minutes after spinal anesthesia. Method of measurement: mm Hg & by automatic non invasive blood pressure.;Mean arterial pressure. Timepoint: 1,2,3,4,5,10,15,20,30,40,50,60 minutes after spinal anesthesia. Method of measurement: mm Hg & by automatic non invasive blood pressure.;Heart Rate. Timepoint: 1,2,3,4,5,10,15,20,30,40,50,60 minutes after spinal anesthesia. Method of measurement: Beat per minute and by ECG monitoring.;New born Apgar. Timepoint: 1&5 minutes after delivery. Method of measurement: Apgar Score.;Determination of pain. Timepoint: skin incision,neonate delivery,skin closure ,recovery. Method of measurement: visual analgesic scale(10 cm ruler). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pruritis. Timepoint: during surgery. Method of measurement: Observation &visual scale.;Nausea &vomiting. Timepoint: during sergury and in recovery. Method of measurement: Observation and questioning the patient. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Hamadan University of Medical Science-Fatemie Hospital