Diabetic retinopathy. Type 1 diabetes mellitus with ophthalmic complications
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Diabetes mellitus type 1 or 2 Center involving macular edema with a central subfield thickness (CST) of >300 Early treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) best-corrected visual acuity letter score of 24 to 78 (20/32 to 20/400) HbA1c<9% Blood Pressure <150/100 Triglyceride and LDL up to 20% higher than upper normal limits Pseudophakic patients are allowed to enter the study. Signed written inform consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: History of intravitreal injection within the past 2 months History of any ocular surgery within the past 6 months History of glaucoma or ocular hypertension Any media opacity in the cornea, lens and vitreous body which interferes with eye examination and imaging. Monocular patients Pregnant or breastfeeding women Proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) with high-risk characteristics HbA1c>10% Smoking (more than 10 cigarettes per day) Use of acetazolamide tablets or intraocular pressure-lowering drops Use of systemic corticosteroids or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory eye drops (NSAIDs)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Central macular thickness. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention), 30 days after injection. Method of measurement: Optical coherence tomography. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Visual acuity. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention), 7 and 30 days after injection. Method of measurement: Snellen chart. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Iran University of Medical Sciences