Low Back Pain. Low back pain
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: age between 20 to 50 Low back pain for more than 12 weeks Pain at center of lumbar region (with or without radiating to distal of buttock(s) region which intensify with forward flexion, but firs half flexion in painless Pain is equal to or greater than three by VAS Can understand the commands willingness to participate in the study
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Disorders like malignancy, hemorrhagic, wound, infection, sensory-motor deficits or any other pathology Surgery or injection at lumbar region Osteoporosis or history of fracture at lumbar or lower extremity Any factor which prevents patient to lie prone (such as asthma or pacemaker) or limited range of motion in knee or ankle Diabetes melitus Any contraindication of mobilization Sever mental disorder Pregnancy Spondylolisthesis and sacralization Patient withdrawal of cooperation Patient discomfort and intolerance
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain Pressure threshold. Timepoint: Before and immediately after intervention. Method of measurement: By pressure algometer at 3 cm right to L4 vertebrae, L3-L4-S1 dermatome of right lower extremity and left mid-deltoid. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain. Timepoint: Before and immediately after intervention. Method of measurement: Visual analog scale.;Forward flexion. Timepoint: Before and immediately after intervention. Method of measurement: Inclinometery.;Backward extension. Timepoint: Before and immediately after intervention. Method of measurement: Inclinometery.;Right and Left side bending. Timepoint: Before and immediately after intervention. Method of measurement: Goniometry.;Right and left trunk rotation. Timepoint: Before and immediately after intervention. Method of measurement: Goniometry. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Tehran University of Medical Sciences