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Comparison of two canine retraction methods

Comparison of canine retraction and anchorage loss rate by NiTi coils versus elastomeric chains: A randomized split-mouth study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
IRCT
Registry ID
IRCT20161126031100N1
Enrollment
25
Registered
2019-03-09
Start date
2017-10-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2019-03-25

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Malocclusion. Anomalies of tooth position

Interventions

Intervention 1: Intervention group: Amount of canine retraction on one side of the maxilla using 9 mm NiTi closed coil (American Orthodontics) with 200 grams force during 4 months. Intervention 2: Int

Sponsors

Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
13 Years to 25 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Generally healthy patients Age 13 to 25 years Needed maxillary first premolar extraction as a part of orthodontic treatment Straight wire fixed orthodontic appliance No anchorage control or inter-arch elastic was indicated at the first 4 months of treatment All permanent teeth were present and erupted (not considering 2nd and 3rd molars)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Systemic disease that could influence tooth movement Taking medication that could influence tooth movement Craniofacial syndromes Pregnancy

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Canine retraction rate. Timepoint: Before intervention, 4 months after intervention. Method of measurement: The distance between canine cusp tip and the line connection first rugae will be measured on occlusograms using a digital caliper. This amount will be divided to 4 to show canine retraction rate per month.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Anchorage loss. Timepoint: before intervention and 4 months after intervention. Method of measurement: The distance between mesiobuccal cusp of first molar and the line connection first rugae will be measured on occlusograms using a digital caliper. This amount will be divided to 4 to show anchorage loss rate per month.

Countries

Iran (Islamic Republic of)

Contacts

Public ContactSaeed Reza Motamedian

Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences

sr.motamedian@yahoo.com+98 21 2240 8071

Outcome results

None listed

Source: IRCT (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026