Other acute postprocedural pain. Other acute postprocedural pain
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: 50 micrograms of fentanyl plus 17 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine and 2 ml of 0.9% normal saline in a total volume of 20 ml on each side. Intervention 2: Intervention group
Sponsors
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 50 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients 18-50 years old Patients undergoing cesarean section under spinal anesthesia Patients with American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) class I and II anesthesia status (ASA definition = healthy patient without organic, biochemical or mental disease and ASAII = patient with mild systemic disease such as mild asthma - controlled hypertension - disease has no effect on activity not daily - the possibility of affecting anesthesia and surgery) Patients who can perceive and evaluate their pain on a visual analog pain scale. (VAS; scale 0-10) They were eligible to provide written informed consent to enroll in the study Body mass index kg/m2 = 23.9-18.5 Absence of coagulopathy No alcohol or drug addiction
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Having chronic pain, or having underlying diseases such as moderate or severe heart, kidney, lung or nerve diseases, significant scoliosis or kyphosis, excessive obesity Taking painkillers before surgery Infection at the injection site History of abdominal surgery or trauma Respiratory tract infection within 2 weeks New York Heart Association Class >II cardiac status and psychiatric disorders that interfere with pain perception and evaluation They had a history of anaphylaxis using bupivacaine Patients who did not tolerate spinal anesthesia well and had to be converted to general anesthesia for cesarean section Individuals who could not provide informed consent or patients who did not wish to participate in the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postpartum pain intensity. Timepoint: 0/2/4/6/12 and 24/hours after the operation. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale.;Sedation. Timepoint: 0/2/4/6/12 and 24/hours after the operation. Method of measurement: Sedation criteria. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactAlieh Zamani Kiasari
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed