Chronic Renal Failure. End stage kidney disease on dialysis
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: The patient is willing to enter the study; Does not use narcotics (as it interferes with and adversely affects the result of the study in respect of the pain); More than six months has elapsed since the hemodialysis was started, and it is stable; Undergoes hemodialysis only three times a week; Does not attend as a guest from other centers; Is able to understand Farsi; Does not have a known history of psychiatric diseases; Likes music; Does not use another music during the intervention; Is between 30 to 85 years of age; Does not suffer from hearing impairments which prevents using headphones. Exclusion criteria: Unstable hemodynamic status; Acute pain in other parts of the body; Developing cardiac and pulmonary disorders; The patient’s unwillingness to hear music.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Comfort. Timepoint: Before intervention, After the first session, After the second session, After the third session. Method of measurement: General Comfort Questionnaire Colcaba.;Blood presure. Timepoint: Before intervention, After the first session, After the second session, After the third session. Method of measurement: Use of stethoscope and manometer.;Heart rate. Timepoint: Before intervention, After the first session, After the second session, After the third session. Method of measurement: Use of chronometer. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
AJA University of Medical Sciences