Anxiety.
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: one hour prior to the scheduled surgery time, physiological variables will be measured with the patient lying on the bed, hands positioned at heart level. The patie
Sponsors
Neyshabour University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 60 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Undergoing elective, non-emergency surgery Ability to communicate verbally Ability to read and write No history of anxiety or psychological disorders No previous history of general surgery Not using medications affecting physiological indices or anxiety Age between 18 and 60 years No hearing impairment Not using hearing aids or assistive hearing devices Hospitalized at least one day prior to surgery
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Lack of willingness to continue participation in the study Presence of pain exceeding 3 out of 10
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| State Anxiety. Timepoint: ?Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Spielberger situational Anxiety questionnaire(STAI). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| ?Blood presure. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Hanson calibrated sphygmomanometer model HS-2000.;Harte rate. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Chronometer clock.;Respiratory rate. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Chronometer clock. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactKiana Babaei
Neyshabour University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed