sedation in spinal anesthesia. Unspecified adverse effect of drug or medicament
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria :Elective cesarean surgery; patients aged 18 to 45 years, ASA class 1 and 2. Exclusion criteria: complete heart block; Sever bleeding and coagulation disorder; Sever hypotension and shock; septicemia; history of CNS disease; hyperthyroidism; hypertension; history of hepatorenal disease; Cardiovascular disease; diabetes; Allergy to lidocaine; placenta praevia; Placental abruption; cesarean induced deceleration Fetal heart rate (FHR); meconium; addict; contradiction of regional analgesia; eclampsia and preeclampsia; user of Beta blocker and glycoside.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Changes of Bispectral index. Timepoint: From the time of intervention; every 5 minute until 1 hour. Method of measurement: Monitoring devise (depth of anesthesia of 0 to 100).;Hemodynamic changes (Heart rate, Blood pressure and SPo2). Timepoint: From the time of intervention; every 5 minute until 15 minute then every 15 minute until 1 hour. Method of measurement: Monitoring devise. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The need for Ephedrine. Timepoint: During cesarean section. Method of measurement: Patient file.;Secondary effects (Headache ?nausea, itching? shivering). Timepoint: until 6 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: Questioner.;Apgar score. Timepoint: In the first and fifth minute from birth. Method of measurement: Apgar table. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Qazvin University of Medical Sciences