Maternal distress during labour and delivery. Other complications of labour and delivery, not elsewhere classified
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: In aromatherapy group three drops of essential oils of Lemon verbena leaves will be used.and three drops of essential oils on a cotton ball shed, then put it in to jars with lids. to e
Treatment - Drugs
Placebo
In aromatherapy group three drops of essential oils of Lemon verbena leaves will be used.and three drops of essential oils on a cotton ball shed, then put it in to jars with lids. to each volunteer en
In control group three drops of distilled water will be used on a cotton ball shed, then put it into jars with lids. to each volunteer entrance to each group a jar will be given. The volunteer were a
Sponsors
Vice chancellor for research and technology-Guilan University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Age
14 Years to 55 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria including: Iranian nationals; complete intelligence; the ability to read and write and smell; a hemodynamic stability; lack of emergency cesarean section; no history of surgery other than caesarean section; non-smoker; no alcohol or drugs; non-use of benzodiazepines for a week before the surgery; no history of allergic rhinitis (pharmaceutical, seasonal or oral) or respiratory problems and no history of hospitalization or other medical care due to mental disorders. Exclusion criteria: history of allergy to fragrances of lemon
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The effects of essential oil aromas of Lemon verbena (Lippia citriodora) on anxiety and physiologic indicators of patients before Cesarean Surgery. Timepoint: 20 minute after intervention. Method of measurement: Anxiety spielberger questionnaire. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The average systolic blood pressure. Timepoint: 20 minute after intervention. Method of measurement: Mercurial manometer.;Respiratory rate. Timepoint: 20 minute after intervention. Method of measurement: Analog clock.;Heart rate. Timepoint: 20 minute after intervention. Method of measurement: Analog clock. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactMasoumeh Fotouhi
Para medical college- Guilan university of medical sciences
Outcome results
None listed