Fear of delivery and self-efficiency of delivery.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Iranian nationality written informed consent primiparous low-risk pregnancy cervical dilatation of 5-4 cm age 18 to 35 years gestational age of 38 weeks and more no major underlying disease (diabetes, hypertension, epilepsy, heart disease, Asthma no initial indication of cesarean section, Weight 2500-4000 gr of fetus
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: tobacco use and narcotic drugs cesarean section indication at each stage of the study being pregnancy complicated including bleeding, fetal distress use of analgesic methods including spinal and epidural analgesia use of entonox reluctance to continue to participate in the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Fear of delivery. Timepoint: cervical dilatation of 4-5 cm, cervical dilatation of 10-8 cm, second stage of labor (the stage of crowning and before exit of fetus) and two hours after delivery. Method of measurement: Delivery Fear Scale Questionnaire and Vijima Maternity Delivery Questionnaire. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Self-efficacy of delivery. Timepoint: cervical dilatation of 4-5 cm, cervical dilatation of 10-8 cm, and half an hour after delivery (self-efficacy of the stage of crowning and before exit of fetus will be asked). Method of measurement: Self-efficacy questionnaire.;Delivery satisfaction. Timepoint: Two hours after delivery. Method of measurement: McKay Maternity Satisfaction Questionnaire. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences