Post operative pain. Acute pain
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: The massage group will be received 3 sessions slow-stroke back massage: The patient sits on a chair and leaned his head on the pillow
The small rotational movements with the thumb on the neck
To stroke surface the base of the skull to the sacrum with the palm of a hand, and repeat the procedure on the other side of the spine with the other hand, While at it, the first hand moves toward the
To do stoke on shoulder blades with thumb
Stroke with the thumb on either side of the spine from the shoulders to the waist
Stroke to sweep the neck to the sacrum with the palms of both hands. Each session will be 10 minutes. Intervention 2: The music group will be received 3 sessions music therapy. Each session will be 10
The music group will be received 3 sessions music therapy. Each session will be 10 minutes. We selected 4 instrumental music. These music have soft rhythm with 50-60 beats per Minute. Patients will li
The control group will be receive usual care.
The massage group will be received 3 sessions slow-stroke back massage: The patient sits on a chair and leaned his head on the pillow
Stroke to sweep the neck to the sacrum with the palms of both hands. Each session will be 10 minutes.
Sponsors
Artesh University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 60 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: ages between 18 to 60 years; pain severity 3 or more (on the basis of numeric rating scale); under general anesthesia. Exclusion criteria: having any underlying diseases (such as diabetes, peripheral nerves disease); having sever side-effects after surgery (such as bleeding, admit in ICU and etc.).
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Post operative pain. Timepoint: Before intervention, one hour after surgery, 6 hours after surgery, 12 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactMojtaba Miladinia
Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed