Hypotension induced by spinal anesthesia in cesarean section. Other complications of spinal and epidural anesthesia during labor and delivery
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Pregnant women Age 20 to 35 years Candidate for elective cesarean section Singleton pregnancy Gestational age 36 to 40 weeks
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: History of hypertension (>140/90) History of cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases Gestational hypertension History of high-risk pregnancies (e.g. multiparity or intrauterine growth retardation) Abnormalities of the placenta and umbilical cord Contraindications to spinal anesthesia (patient refusal for spinal anesthesia, coagulopathies, infection in the anesthesia area, bleeding or hypovolemic shock)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Umbilical artery pH level. Timepoint: Immediately after delivery. Method of measurement: Biochemical tests.;Umbilical artery lactate level. Timepoint: Immediately after delivery. Method of measurement: Biochemical tests. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Iran University of Medical Sciences