Condition 1: Anxiety. Condition 2: Pain. Generalized anxiety disorder Pain, not elsewhere classified
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group:30 minutes before and during the invasive procedure Participants in the intervention group listened to childish music through headphone. Intervention 2: Control gr
Intervention group:30 minutes before and during the invasive procedure Participants in the intervention group listened to childish music through headphone
Control group:Participants in control group received routine care and invasive Procedure was performed without special intervention
Sponsors
Vice Chancellor for research of Tehran University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: aged 6 to 12 years; satisfaction and willingness of parents and children to cooperate; Having acute leukemia; lack of mental, visual and hearing impairment; lack of analgesic and anti-anxiety drug history; experiencing a Lumbar puncture and Bone Marrow Aspiration for at least once Exclusion criteria: having a history of ear surgery; having a history of relapses; unfinished patient's procedure for any reason; Doctor perform the procedure more than once acted; Need to receive pain killer and anti-anxiety during the procedure; Removing the headphones before the end of the procedure in the intervention group
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain. Timepoint: 30 minutes before the intervention, during the intervention, 30 minutes after the intervention. Method of measurement: Wong Baker faces scale, FLACC scale.;Anxiety. Timepoint: 30 minutes before the intervention, 30 minutes after the intervention. Method of measurement: Revised Child Manifest Anxiety Scale(RCMAS). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Respiratory Rate per Minute. Timepoint: 30 minutes before intervention, during the intervention, 30 minutes after intervention. Method of measurement: Rate per minute.;Blood Oxygen Saturation level. Timepoint: 30 minutes before intervention, during the intervention, 30 minutes after intervention. Method of measurement: Portable Pulse Oximeter.;Pulse Rate. Timepoint: 30 minutes before intervention, during the intervention, 30 minutes after intervention. Method of measurement: Portable Pulse Oximeter.;Systolic Blood pressure. Timepoint: 30 minutes before intervention, during the intervention, 30 minutes after intervention. Method of measurement: digital Manometer.;Diastolic Blood pressure. Timepoint: 30 minutes before intervention, during the intervention, 30 minutes after intervention. Method of measurement: digital Manometer. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactHamid Reza khankeh
Tehran University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences
Outcome results
None listed