Hemodynamic change during cesarean.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Age between 18 -45 year Gestational age (38-42 week) Single tone pregnancy Elective cesarean under spinal anesthesia ASA I Consent to participate in the study
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: psychotic disorders BMI>35kg/m2 Emergency cesarean Systemic diseses(renal,cardiac,pulmonary,hepatic, musculoskeletal ,... disorders) Intolerance to glucose Taking drugs that affect glucose metabolism Contraindications to spinal anesthesia Allergy to bupivacaine
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Changes in blood pressure. Timepoint: Upon arrival, before and immediately after the spinal and every 2 minutes to the first ten minutes and then every 10 minutes until the end of the operation was recorded. Method of measurement: Standard monitoring device.;Changes of Heart rate. Timepoint: Upon arrival, before and immediately after the spinal and every 2 minutes to the first ten minutes and then every 10 minutes until the end of the operation was recorded. Method of measurement: Standard monitoring device.;Percent of patient with blood pressure less than 90 mmHg. Timepoint: none. Method of measurement: Standard monitoring device.;Percent of patient with heart rate less than 50 per minute. Timepoint: none. Method of measurement: Standard monitoring device. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Nausea and vomiting. Timepoint: Every two minutes for ten minute and then every ten minute until end of surgery. Method of measurement: through observation.;Chills through observation. Timepoint: Every two minutes for ten minute and then every ten minute until end of surgery. Method of measurement: through observation.;Hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia in mother. Timepoint: before surgery and at the end of surgery,. Method of measurement: based on Glucometery measurements.;Hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia in infant. Timepoint: immediately after birth and one hour after birth. Method of measurement: based on Glucometery measurements. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Hamedan University of Medical Sciences