Heart failure. I50.1,I50.9
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria were aged 40-75 years with a confirmed diagnosis of heart failure due to left ventricular systolic dysfunction (New York Heart Association functional classes II and III) and a history of symptoms and signs of heart failure at least 6 months, with left ventricular ejection fraction of 40% or less. Patients were excluded if they had acute myocardial infarction within 3 weeks; unstable angina pectoris; serious rhythm disturbance; symptomatic peripheral vascular disease; severe obstructive pulmonary disease, with a forced expiratory vital capacity 50% of expected as measured by spirometry; Acute systemic illness or fever ,Recent embolism , Acute pericarditis or myocarditis ,Supine resting HR >100bp ,Uncontrolled diabetes ,Decrease in SBP with exercise ,uncontrolled hypertension (resting blood pressure =160 mm Hg systolic or =90 mm Hg. Patients were also excluded due to an inability to exercise (e.g., severe musculoskeletal disorder,advanced valvular disease).
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Symptoms of Depression. Timepoint: Immediately before and after intervention. Method of measurement: The Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ)-8). | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Razi Nursing and Midwifery School, Kerman University of Medical Sciences