blood pressure during surgery. Hypotension due to drugs
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: Ephedrine drug with the name of BB Pharma manufacturer in the form of 5 cc syringes containing 5 ml solutions diluted with water, 10 mg of ephedrine prepared per 1c
Sponsors
Oroumia University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
20 Years to 60 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: aged 20 to 60 years American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification I and II Patients under spinal anesthesia Stones larger than 10 mm in lower calyx and large stones Impacted in proximal ureter
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients with pilocalis stones larger than 20 mm and Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy resistant 10-20 mm stones patient with unmodified coagulopathy patient with untreated active urinary tract infection Patients with skeletal deformity Patients with a history of drug allergy patient with high volume bleeding and need for blood transfusion
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Mean blood pressure. Timepoint: During operation every 3 minutes after drug injection. Method of measurement: None invasive blood pressure. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pulse rate. Timepoint: During operation every 3 minutes after drug injection. Method of measurement: Electrocardiogram.;Nausea and vomiting. Timepoint: During operation. Method of measurement: patient observation. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactShahryar Sane
Oroumia University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed