Condition 1: pain. Condition 2: Blood-sampling. Other specified soft tissue disorders Medical procedure, unspecified
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: gestational age of 28-30 weeks and 30-32 weeks and appropriate weight for gestational age; need for venous blood sampling in 4 to 8 days after birth; absence of congenital malformations and skin lesions on infants’ hands or heads; the absence of blood disorders in mother's medical history; no history of smoking, alcohol and drug consumption by mothers during pregnancy; not using of sedative from 12 hours before sampling; absence of Signs of Asphyxia; Stability of cardio-respiratory status; The intervals between two sampling times more than 24 hours; not receiving invasive interventions in the last six hours before blood sampling. Exclusion criteria: Parents’ willing to study; multiple try for sampling; report of cerebral hemorrhage or brain abnormalities in cranial ultrasound; inappropriate quality of video to interpretation.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain. Timepoint: from 2 minutes to 6 minutes after blood sampling, Every 2 minutes. Method of measurement: Astrid Lindgren Children’s Hospital Pain Scale. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Heart rate , Blood oxygen saturation. Timepoint: from 2 minutes to 6 minutes after blood sampling, Every 2 minutes. Method of measurement: monitor device - Massimo 1600. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)