Pain caused by Etomidate.
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group A: In this group, eligible patients, after being placed on a surgical bed and monitoring connection, receive 300 ml of normal saline per hour, then they are injected
Sponsors
Esfahan University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 60 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients 18 to 60 years Grade I and II in ASA criteria (American Society of Anesthesia) Candidate for general anesthesia with Etomidate
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients with Heart Disease Patients with Psychologic disease Allergic to drugs used in the study Taking sedatives or painkillers 24 hours before anesthesia Addiction to drugs
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The amount of pain caused by Etomidate injection. Timepoint: During the injection until 30 seconds. Method of measurement: Faces Pain Rating Scale (FPRS). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Heart Rate. Timepoint: Before injection, immediately after injection, 5 and 10 minutes after Etomidate injection and then every 15 minutes until the end of the operation. Method of measurement: ECG monitoring.;Moderate arterial blood pressure. Timepoint: Before injection, immediately after injection, 5 and 10 minutes after Etomidate injection and then every 15 minutes until the end of the operation. Method of measurement: Barometer.;Arterial blood oxygen saturation. Timepoint: Before injection, immediately after injection, 5 and 10 minutes after Etomidate injection and then every 15 minutes until the end of the operation. Method of measurement: Pulse oximeter.;Duration of anesthesia. Timepoint: From the beginning of anesthesia to the end of recovery. Method of measurement: Clock. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactRuzbeh Akhavanfar
Esfahan University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed