cancer. Malignant neoplasm of oesophagus, Malignant neoplasm of stomach, Malignant neoplasm of small intestine, Malignant neoplasm of colon, Malignant neoplasm of rectum, Malignant melanoma of skin, Malignant neoplasm of breast, Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia [ALL
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: The inclusion criteria: people who are aware of their disease, The desire to participate in the study, the ability to participate in group therapy sessions, having at least ability to read and write, Not having chronic illnesses other than cancer, Not having a history of mental illness, Not having a psycho-education classes simultaneously or six months ago, getting 20 score and less than 20 in Snyder's hope scale, being in the age range 20 to 55.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Hope. Timepoint: Before intervention, after intervention. Method of measurement: Snyder's Hope Scale.;Quality of life. Timepoint: Before intervention, after intervention. Method of measurement: QLQ-C30 Persian. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Age. Timepoint: Pre-test. Method of measurement: Personal-social questionnaire.;Marital status. Timepoint: Pre-test. Method of measurement: Personal-social questionnaire.;Illness duration. Timepoint: Pre-test. Method of measurement: Personal-social questionnaire. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Urmia Faculty of Nursing & Midwifery school