Local anesthesia. Factors influencing health status and contact with health services
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: 8-10 years old pateint; need to extraction of bilateral maxillary primary canine; cooperative Patient (class III or IV Frankle); no history of systemic disease Exclusion criteria: history of post traumatic stress disorders or specific phobia related to dental settings; history of abscess, redness and fistula in injection site; allergy to lidocaine.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Reduction of pain during injection. Timepoint: Immediately after intervention. Method of measurement: VAS (Visual Analogue Scale) and SEM scale (Sounds,Eye signs and Body Movement). | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry