Pain and anxiety in first stage of labor. Complications of labour and delivery
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: in the first group: 0.2 mil essential oil of Peppermint will treated to gas and attached to dresses collar of women and essential every half hour will be repeated until end of deliv
Treatment - Drugs
in the first group: 0.2 mil essential oil of Peppermint will treated to gas and attached to dresses collar of women and essential every half hour will be repeated until end of delivery.
In second group: 0.2 mil essential oil of Cloves will treated to gas and attached to dresses collar of women and essential every half hour will be repeated until end of delivery.
Sponsors
vice chancellor for research of School of Nursing and Midwifery of Shahid Beheshti University of Med
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Age
18 Years to 35 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: Nulliparus women of age 18 to 35 years; Gestational age between 38 to 42 week; single pregnancy with cephalic presentation; newborn weight between 2500 to 4000 gr; the onset of spontaneous contraction and dilatation 4,3 cm; body mass index ranging from 19.8 to 26; do not have allergy to Cloves; do not have allergy to Peppermint; the mother do not have use analgesic medication during intervention or 8 hours before intervention; the mother do not have problem with the smell; without having acute and chronic psycho social problem; non-smoking and drug abuse; without having medical disorder do not have pregnancy complications. Exclusion criteria: do not have awareness of the sensitivity of clove or peppermint; Peppermint or Clove allergy or intolerance; high blood pressure; heart disorders fetus; prolapse of the umbilical cord; placenta Abruption; delivery with devices or surgical; the patient have hidden anxiety, arrest in labor; emergency cesarean section before completing the study.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Intensity of pain in first stage of labor. Timepoint: Before intervention, three times after intervention in dilataions 4 to 5 cm, 6 to 7 cm, 8 to 10 cm. Method of measurement: Numerical Analouge Scale (ruler Pain).;Intensity of anxiety in first stage of labor. Timepoint: Before intervention, twice after intervention in dilatasions of 3 to 4 cm, 8 to 10 cm. Method of measurement: Spielberger anxiety questionnaire. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactGity Ozgoli
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed