chronic pain. Generalized pain NOS
Conditions
Interventions
Behavior
Intervention 1: Intervention group 1: Cognitive group therapy
treatment sessions comprised of eight 120 min group session.Protocol consisted of cognitive therapy protocol based on Michel Free. Session
Session 2: Identifying of automatic thoughts and logical errors
Session 3: Welcome and reflections from last session, identifying negative schema content using the vertical arrow method
Session 4: Welcome and reflections from last session, making a master list of negative beliefs and cognitive maps
Session 5: Welcome and reflections from last session, beliefs that have changed, utility analysis, investigatory Analysis
Session 6: Welcome and reflections from last session, making counters, hierarchy construction
Session 7: Welcome and reflections from last session, changing negative beliefs
Session 8: Welcome and reflections from last session, self punishment, using imagery, review of the program, get feedback about the treatment plan. Intervention 2: Intervention group 2: combination of
Session 2: Identifying of automatic thoughts and logical errors, boom and bust over\under activity and exercise, breathing, being more active, goal setting and planning for action
Session 3: Welcome and reflections from last session, identifying negative schema content using the vertical arrow method, give an overview of good nutrition and a rationale for eating better, goal se
Session 4: Welcome and reflections from last session, making
Intervention group 1: Cognitive group therapy
treatment sessions comprised of eight 120 min group session.Protocol consisted of cognitive therapy protocol based on Michel Free. Session-by-session out
Sponsors
Vice chancellor for research Ferdowsi University of Mashhad
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Age
18 Years to 50 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: ages 18-50 years, suffered from chronic non specific pain, had pain for at least three months, ability to complete self-assessment questionnaires, provision of written, signed informed consent; Exclusion criteria: unwillingness to participants, severe somatic illness requiring specific treatment, manifest psychiatric disorder such as psychosis, failed inclusion criteria, use of stimulants, drugs, alcohol at the time of the study.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Depression. Timepoint: before intervention and two months later. Method of measurement: DASS-21 Questionnaire.;Anxiety. Timepoint: before intervention and two months later. Method of measurement: DASS-21 Questionnaire.;Aggression. Timepoint: before intervention and two months later. Method of measurement: Aggression Questionnaire (AQ).;Pain. Timepoint: before intervention and two months later. Method of measurement: Multidimensional Pain Inventory. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactFaezeh Salayani
Ferdowsi University of Mashhad
Outcome results
None listed