pain. Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: age lower than 75 years; not to have history of open heart surgery; ef=35%; ability to speaking and report pain. Exclusion criteria: sensivity to cold; peripheral vascular diseases; Raynaud’s phenomenon diseases; fracture or injury in left hand; Connective tissue diseases; Diabetic neuropathy; lack of consciousness; Intubation continued more than 24 hours; pulmonary artery pressure>50; the need for intra- aortic pump; bleeding greater than 200cc from chest tube; repaire or exchange vale surgery with coronary artery bypass graft; severe visual and hearing impairments; addiction to alcohol and narcotics; Body mass Index greater than 30.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain. Timepoint: before intervention, immediately after intervention, 30 minute, 60 minute, 120 minute after intervention. Method of measurement: visual analogue scale. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Allergy to cryotherapy. Timepoint: 3 days after intervention. Method of measurement: observation and question from patient. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences