postoperative nausea and vomiting.
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: ringer lactat 20 ml per kilogeram from 24 hours before to end of the surgery. Intervention 2: dextrose 5% 20 ml per kilogeram from 24 hours before to end of the surgery.
Prevention
ringer lactat 20 ml per kilogeram from 24 hours before to end of the surgery
dextrose 5% 20 ml per kilogeram from 24 hours before to end of the surgery
Sponsors
Birjand University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
15 Years to 40 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: 100 patients with American society anesthesia physical classification system (ASA) 1 or 2, aged 15-40 yr, were allocated for elective adenoidectomy surgery. Exclusion criteria: All patients with history of diabtes mellitus, opiate addiction, smoking, motion sickness, intake of antiemetic or psychotic drugs, postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) after previous surgeries, and positive familial history of PONV, were excluded from this study.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Timepoint: Immediately after the end of the surgery, 0-2 h, 2-12 h, 12-24 h after surgery. Method of measurement: Incidence of nausea and vomiting during the first 24 hour after surgery. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Severity of nausea. Timepoint: Immediately after the end of surgery and at 0 – 2 h, 2 – 6 h and 6 – 24 h postsurgery. Method of measurement: according to a visual analogue scale (VAS; 0, no nausea; 10, worst nausea).;Need for rescue medication from nausea and vomiting. Timepoint: Immediately after the end of surgery and at 0 – 2 h, 2 – 6 h and 6 – 24 h postsurgery. Method of measurement: incidence of need for rescue medication from nausea and vomiting. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactSamaneh kouzegaran
Birjand Unviersity of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed