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The effect of saffron on treatment of diabetes mellitus

The effect of saffron on fasting plasma glucose, HbA1c, Lipid profile, Insulin resistance, Homocystein levels, Antioxidant and Inflammatory biomarkers in patients with type 2

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
IRCT
Registry ID
IRCT2015110219739N1
Enrollment
76
Registered
2015-12-17
Start date
2015-09-20
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2018-02-22

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Type 2 Diabetes. Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus

Interventions

Intervention 1: Group I (intervention group): Prescription 15 mg of saffron capsules once every 12 hours and twice in one day for 3 month. Each capsule contains 15 milligrams of dried extract of saffr
Treatment - Drugs
Placebo
Group I (intervention group): Prescription 15 mg of saffron capsules once every 12 hours and twice in one day for 3 month. Each capsule contains 15 milligrams of dried extract of saffron, lactose, mag
Group II (control group): Prescription 15 mg of placebo capsule once every 12 hours and twice in one day for 3 month. Each capsule contains lactose, magnesium stearate and sodium starch glycolate.

Sponsors

Vice chancellor For Research Of Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
30 Years to 55 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Inclusion Criteria: Patients with type 2 diabetes; Patients with ages: 30-55 years old; FBS levels between 126-200 milligrams per deciliter; HbA1c levels between 7% -8.5%. Exclusion Criteria: Using insulin; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Allergy to saffron; Chronic complications of diabetes such as neuropathy and retinopathy; Smoking; Alcohol and drug abuse; Anticoagulant drugs such as macroalbuminuria in diabetic nephropathy; Renal failure; Pregnant and lactating women.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria:

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Fasting Blood Glucose. Timepoint: Before intervention and after completion of intervention in the twelfth week. Method of measurement: Venous sampling and sent to the laboratory.;Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels. Timepoint: Before intervention and after completion of intervention in the twelfth week. Method of measurement: Venous sampling and sent to the laboratory.;The serum levels of triglycerides, LDL, HDL, Total cholesterol. Timepoint: Before intervention and after completion of intervention in the twelfth week. Method of measurement: Venous sampling and sent to the laboratory.;Fasting insulin levels. Timepoint: Before intervention and after completion of intervention in the twelfth week. Method of measurement: Venous sampling and sent to the laboratory.;Serum total antioxidants capacity. Timepoint: Before intervention and after completion of intervention in the twelfth week. Method of measurement: Venous sampling and sent to the laboratory.;The inflammatory markers. Timepoint: Before intervention and after completion of intervention in the twelfth week. Method of measurement: Venous sampling and sent to the laboratory.;Body mass index (BMI). Timepoint: Before intervention and after completion of intervention in the twelfth week. Method of measurement: By Using the formula: weight (kg) / the square of the height (m).;Insulin resistance. Timepoint: Before intervention and after completion of intervention in the twelfth week. Method of measurement: By Using the homeostasis model Assessment-insulin resistance (HOMA-ir) formula: fasting blood glucose (mmol/L) × fasting insulin (µU/ml)/22.5.;BUN/CR levels. Timepoint: Before intervention and after completion of intervention in the twelfth week. Method of measurement: Venous sampling and sent to the laboratory.;Liver enzyme levels (AST, ALT, ALK). Timepoint: Before intervention and after completion of intervention in the twelfth week. Method of measurement: Venous sampling and sent to the laboratory.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Serum total cholesterol. Timepoint: before intervention and three months after intervention. Method of measurement: Laboratory kit.

Countries

Iran (Islamic Republic of)

Contacts

Public ContactArmaghan Moravej Aleali

Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences

armaghanaleali@yahoo.com; aleali.a@ajums.ac.ir; golestandrc@yahoo.com+98 61 3222 2922

Outcome results

None listed

Source: IRCT (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026