wound healing of episiotomy , pain of episiotomy. Disruption of perineal obstetric wound
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: nulliparous women aged 18-35 years old living in the city of Mashhad, Iran; at least having the ability to read and write; normal body mass index ranging ; non-smoking and no drug dependence; no history of disease impaired wound healing; not using drugs effecting on wound healing; lack of symptomatic infections of the vagina and vulva , anal lesions; vulva and perineum on admission; the lack of apparent anomalies in the newborn. No rectocel, cystocele severe (grade 2 or higher), wall or mass in the vaginal, use of acetaminophen suppository in 6 hours before delivery; no history of vaginal reconstructive surgery on the Vagina and urethra Exclusion criteria: there interfere with the progress of labor; prolonged second stage of labor longer than 2 hours; delivery devices (vacuum, forceps); extend the length of the incision or there tear except episiotomy tear; infant hospitalization in the NICU; abnormal vaginal bleeding; shoulder dystocia (leading to the maneuvers other than Robert Mack); manual removal of placenta; hematoma; having intercourse to the end of the study (15 days postpartum); curettage procedure the first 24 hours after birth; the third stage of labor longer than 30 minutes; no need for episiotomy; not use the cream on a regular; puerperal fever; complications resulting from the use of alpha ointment cream
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Wound healing of episiotomy. Timepoint: Days the first, fifth and tenth after delivry. Method of measurement: Reeda Scale.;Pain of episiotomy. Timepoint: Days the first, fifth and tenth after delivery. Method of measurement: McGill Pain Questionnaire short. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Wound healing of episiotomy. Timepoint: Days the first, fifth and tenth after delivery. Method of measurement: Reeda scale.;Pain of episiotomy. Timepoint: Days the first, fifth and tenth after delivery. Method of measurement: McGill Pain Questionnaire short. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences