Fear of childbirth.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: First pregnancy Single pregnancy Literacy Fluency in Persian or Azeri Being a resident of Salmas Age 18 to 35 years old mother Wanting to get pregnant Gestational age 20-28 weeks at the beginning of the study Healthy and normal fetus in the first trimester sonographic examinations No indication for cesarean section at the time of sampling No mental illness and psychiatry according to the mother Do not use psychiatric drugs Enjoy general health (cut score 23 (GHQ-28) Lack of experience of an unfortunate accident such as an accident or the death of a loved one in the last 6 months No addiction to cigarettes, drugs and alcohol Monogamy Do not have a history of infertility
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Achieving a score above 85 in the Wijma delivery expectancy questionnaire (W-DEQ) Absence more than twice in the counseling session Occurrence of any stressful incident Relocation and unavailability of couples Dissatisfaction and unwillingness to continue cooperation Termination of pregnancy or fetal death for any reason before the end of counseling sessions
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Score of fear of childbirth in Vijma questionnaire. Timepoint: Before intervention - after intervention. Method of measurement: Wijma delivery expectancy questionnaire. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Score of perceived social support – family score. Timepoint: Before intervention - after intervention. Method of measurement: Perceived social support – family scale.;Frequency of desire to perform type of delivery. Timepoint: Before intervention - after intervention. Method of measurement: Asking questions.;Performed type of delivery. Timepoint: Before intervention - after intervention. Method of measurement: Asking questions. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Oroumia University of Medical Sciences