delivery. Other obstetric conditions, not elsewhere classified
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: primiparous women with physical and mental health patients in the active phase; the prediction of vaginal delivery with a normal history and physical examination by a medical team; The Midwifery no problems in accepting the views of abnormal embryos, multiple pregnancies, fetal macrosomia, and pelvic disproportion, polyhydramnios, olygohydramnios, preeclampsia, premature placental separation, placenta previa, fast delivery and uterine infections; with a singleton pregnancy, cephalic view; no risk of hypertension, diabetes and other medical disorders in pregnancy; No risk of skin diseases like eczema, and any wound in the hot bag and massage; Having spontaneous contractions. Exclusion criteria: All mothers of the natural course of maternal or fetal Labor Start due to factors such as detachment, cord prolapse, fetal distress out or for any reason during the Labor Start out of the labor and require special care or have an emergency cesarean section; Lack of desire to continue participating in the study; Use of drugs such as oxytocin labor catalyst; Use of an analgesic such as pethidine.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain. Timepoint: Every 30 minutes. Method of measurement: Visual analogue of pain. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Tehran University of Medical Science