Cesarean. Single delivery by cesarean section
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inform consent for participation in the study Age between 18 to 40 years Gestational age more than 36 weeks Healthy points on the ear to put the earrings
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Contraindication for spinal anesthesia; Addiction; Using tranquilizer drugs before the surgery; Fracture or dislocation of shoulder; Chronic pain of shoulder or neck; History of shoulder trauma; History of mental illness; History of any abdominal surgery other than cesarean section.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Score of shoulder pain using numerical pain rating scale. Timepoint: 1, 6 and 24 hour after cesarean section. Method of measurement: Numerical pain rating scale. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences