Normal labor and delivery. Spontaneous vertex delivery
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: aged 18 to 35 years; nulliparous; gestational age of 38 to 41 weeks; spontaneous onset of labor; singleton pregnancy with estimated fetal weight of 2500 to 4000 grams and cephalic presentation; no use of any herbal and anti anxiety drugs in the past 12 hours; reactive non stress test; body mass index of 19.8 to 30 kg/m²; having 8 years education or higher. Exclusion criteria: history of surgery on the uterus, cervix or vagina; allergy to saffron; known chronic diseases including hypertension, diabetes, diseases of the respiratory, cardiovascular, endocrine, etc.; history of mental illnesses; speech, hearing, visual or mental problems; known indications for caesarean section; premature rupture of membranes for more than 12 hours; any known fetal abnormalities; known fetal growth retardation
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Severity of labor pain. Timepoint: every one hour from about 3 cm cervical dilation to the end of the second stage of labor; one and 18 to 24 hours after delivery. Method of measurement: visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain.;Intensity of anxiety. Timepoint: at baseline, 3 to 4 hours after starting intervention, and 18 to 24 postpartum. Method of measurement: Spielberger state questionnaire and visual analogue scale for anexity. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Duration of first stage of labor (active phase). Timepoint: from 4 cm to 10 cm cervical dilatation. Method of measurement: Partogramm form.;Duration of second stage of labor. Timepoint: from 10 cm cervical dilation to delivery. Method of measurement: Partogramm form.;Duration of third stage of labor. Timepoint: immediately after birth to expultion of placenta and fetal membranes. Method of measurement: Partogramm form.;Hemoglobin. Timepoint: at baseline and 18 to 24 hours after birth. Method of measurement: labratory test.;Score of delivery experience. Timepoint: 18 to 24 hour after delivery. Method of measurement: delivery experience questionnaire.;Woman satisfaction rate. Timepoint: 18 to 24 hour after delivery. Method of measurement: one question with likert options.;Amount of oxytocin used. Timepoint: during the intervention. Method of measurement: observation.;Hematocrit. Timepoint: at baseline and 18 to 24 hours after birth. Method of measurement: labratory test.;Newborn bilirubin. Timepoint: 18 to 24 hours after delivery. Method of measurement: Billi Check device. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Nursing & Midwifery Faculty, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences