Pain during Venupuncture. During aspiration, puncture and other catheterization
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion Criteria: 6-12 years old children with major thalassemia registered in thalassemia center; Full consciousness and fluency the Persian language to communicate appropriately and the ability to communicate verbally; Not using analgesics and anti anxiety agents Exclusion Criteria: Any acute side effects related to the interventions
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain. Timepoint: In three phases: without intervention, after EMLA Cream and after Vapocoolant Spray application. Method of measurement: Visuale analoge Scale. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Anxiety. Timepoint: In three phases: without intervention, after EMLA Cream and after Vapocoolant Spray application. Method of measurement: Visuale analoge Scale for Anxiety. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences