Cesarean. Maternal care for multiple gestation with malpresentation of one fetus or more
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: 70 mg lidocaine intrathecally for spinal anesthesia. Intervention 2: 70 mg lidocaine combined with 0.15 mg morphine for spinal anesthesia. Intervention 3: 70 mg lidocaine with 4 mg de
Treatment - Drugs
70 mg lidocaine intrathecally for spinal anesthesia
70 mg lidocaine combined with 0.15 mg morphine for spinal anesthesia
70 mg lidocaine with 4 mg dexamethasone for spinal anesthesia
Sponsors
Vice Chancellor for Research, Shiraz University of Medical S
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: women with a gestational age of 38-42 weeks; ASA I and II; literate. Exclusions criteria: pregnant woman who had received any analgesics during the prior 48 hours; addiction to the drugs ; hypersensitivity to the administered drugs (lidocaine, dexamethasone, morphine); positive history of mental illness.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative pain. Timepoint: At 4 ,8,12,24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: NRS(Numerical Rating Scale). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Apgar. Timepoint: At the first and fifth min after birth. Method of measurement: Apgar Scoring. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactBehzad Maghsodi
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed