Pain. Acute pain
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: lack of symptoms of severe disease or congenital abnormality that prevents neonates to exit from incubator; lack of any CNS abnormalities; lack of any obstetric or medical problems in mother; neonates who will born in 32-37 weeks of age based on the age is recorded in the medical record; lack of intubation or connecting to ventilator in neonates; approve of hemodynamic stability and allow to neonates participate in the study and exit from incubator by physician. Exclusion criteria: existence or occurrence of any kind of medical or obstetric problems for the mother; neonate die during the study; any situation which do not allow to exit neonates from incubator.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain. Timepoint: Before, during and after invasive procedures. Method of measurement: Pain scale and pulse oximetry. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Heart rate. Timepoint: Before, during and after invasive procedures. Method of measurement: Pulse oximetry.;Oxygen saturation. Timepoint: Before, during and after invasive procedures. Method of measurement: Pulse oximetry. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences