Coronary artery disease. Atherosclerotic heart disease
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: no drug abuse; no hearing impairment; absence of chronic pain; prescription painkillers and sedatives as needed (PRN); patients with an age range of 35 to 80 years old. Exclusion criteria: unwillingness of patients to continue to participate in the study; patients with a history of psychiatric disorders and anxiety; patients with sensory disorders; patients with a history of recent surgery; the duration of weaning from ventilator more than a day; listening to music during the study in the control group.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Analgesic and sedative drugs. Timepoint: One day before intervention until two days after intervention. Method of measurement: The number of doses of the drug. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Respiration. Timepoint: Before the intervention and after intervention. Method of measurement: The number of breaths per minute.;Heart rate. Timepoint: Before the intervention and after intervention. Method of measurement: The number of heart rate per minute.;Blood pressure. Timepoint: Before the intervention and after intervention. Method of measurement: MmHg.;Pain score. Timepoint: Before the intervention and after intervention. Method of measurement: pain scale score. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Qazvin University of Medical Sciences