Comparison of the effectiveness of music therapy and hand-holding on stress and pain of patients undergoing endoscopy

Comparison of the effectiveness of music therapy and hand-holding on perceived stress and pain of patients undergoing endoscopy referring to Rafsanjan Gastroenterology Clinic

Status

Recruiting

Phases

Unknown

Study type

Interventional

Source

IRCT

Registry ID

IRCT20150317021497N8

Enrollment

Registered

2022-10-09

Start date

2022-10-23

Completion date

Unknown

Last updated

2022-11-21

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Condition 1: Peptic Ulcer. Condition 2: Dyspepsia. Condition 3: Duodenal ulcer. Condition 4: Gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Peptic ulcer, site unspecified Functional dyspepsia Duodenal ulcer Gastrointestinal hemorrhage, unspecified

Interventions

Intervention 1: The first intervention group: listening to a nature background music through headphones during endoscopy process. Intervention 2: The second intervention group: partner's hand holding

Eligibility

Sex/Gender

All

Age

15 Years to 55 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Ability to speak and understand Farsi language Full consciousness Hearing and vision health

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: History of gastrointestinal endoscopy History of high blood pressure under medical treatment Unwillingness to continue cooperation in the study

Design outcomes

Primary

Measure	Time frame
Stress score in perceived stress questionnaire. Timepoint: Stress measurement before the intervention and 2 hours after the completion of the intervention process. Method of measurement: Cohen's Perceived Stress Questionnaire.;Pain score on visual pain scale. Timepoint: Pain assessment before the intervention and 2 hours after the completion of the intervention process. Method of measurement: Visual pain scale.	—

Measure

Time frame

Stress score in perceived stress questionnaire. Timepoint: Stress measurement before the intervention and 2 hours after the completion of the intervention process. Method of measurement: Cohen's Perceived Stress Questionnaire.;Pain score on visual pain scale. Timepoint: Pain assessment before the intervention and 2 hours after the completion of the intervention process. Method of measurement: Visual pain scale.

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Countries

Iran (Islamic Republic of)

Contacts

Public ContactVahid Mirzaee

Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences

vah_mirzaee@yahoo.com+98 34 3428 0000

Outcome results

None listed

Source: IRCT (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026