Condition 1: Heart rate instability due to anesthesia. Condition 2: Blood pressure instability due to anesthesia.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: Patients between 30 to 60 years of age who are candidate for lumbar laminectomy surgery and are categorized in ASA class 1 (The American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status classification system): Normal healthy patients with no organic, physiologic, or psychiatric disturbance. Exclusion criteria: Patients who use anti-hypertensive, analgesic or sedative agents; patients who are not NPO (nil per os); no patient's tendency for epidural anesthesia; obesity; presence of epidural anesthesia contraindications.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Mean heart rate. Timepoint: From the beginning of anesthesia every 5 minutes until 1 hour after surgery. Method of measurement: Monitor device.;Mean blood pressure. Timepoint: From the beginning of anesthesia every 5 minutes until 1 hour after surgery. Method of measurement: Monitor device. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Post operation pain. Timepoint: From the beginning of surgery every 2 hours until 6 hours after the surgery. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale questionnaire (VAS).;Nasea and vomitting. Timepoint: During recovery time. Method of measurement: Objective. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Qazvin University of Medical Sciences