Dabetes. Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: vitamin D-fortified low fat milk, 1 cup per day for 9 week. Intervention 2: Control group: low fat milk, 1 cup per day for 9 week.
Treatment - Other
Intervention group: vitamin D-fortified low fat milk, 1 cup per day for 9 week
Control group: low fat milk, 1 cup per day for 9 week
Sponsors
Vice Chancellor for research of Shiraz University of Medical Science
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
No minimum to 75 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria:type 2 diabetes; Maximum age 75 years; without insulin therapy; without calcium and vitamin D supplementation in the last 3 months; not having liver and kidney failure; not having malabsorption of fat (fatty diarrhea); no history of CVD; Not taking medications that affect vitamin D metabolism, such as PTH, estrogen and calcitonin; lack of blood triglyceride lowering drugs; light to moderate physical activity; not having difficulty in eating 1 cup of milk per day; Willingness to cooperate. Exclusion criteria: Unwillingness to cooperate; Change the dose of glucose-lowering drugs; taking Calcium and vitamin D supplements during the study; Changes in levels of physical activity; Failure to adhere to the recommendations on diet and physical activity; Loss of more than 2 cups of milk a week; insulin therapy
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Fasting blood sugar. Timepoint: before intervention and after intervention. Method of measurement: blood test. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Total cholestrol. Timepoint: before intervention, afer intervention. Method of measurement: blood test.;LDL cholestrol. Timepoint: before intervention, afer intervention. Method of measurement: blood test.;HDL cholestrol. Timepoint: before intervention, afer intervention. Method of measurement: blood test.;Triglyceride. Timepoint: before intervention, afer intervention. Method of measurement: blood test.;Serum calcium. Timepoint: before intervention, afer intervention. Method of measurement: blood test.;Serum vitamin D. Timepoint: before intervention, afer intervention. Method of measurement: blood test.;Serum insulin. Timepoint: before intervention, afer intervention. Method of measurement: blood test.;Blood pressure. Timepoint: before intervention, 4 week after start of intervention, end of intervention. Method of measurement: mercury manometer.;Weight. Timepoint: before intervention, 4 week after start of intervention, end of intervention. Method of measurement: digital scale.;Waist circumference. Timepoint: before intervention, 4 week after start of intervention, end of intervention. Method of measurement: meter.;Hip circumference. Timepoint: before intervention, 4 week after start of intervention, end of intervention. Method of measurement: meter. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactDr Masoume Akhlaghi
Shiraz University of Medical Science
Outcome results
None listed