Condition 1: Pain in patients undergoing coronary artery surgery. Condition 2: pulmonary function tests. Chest pain on breathing Abnormal results of pulmonary function studies
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: A) Inclusion Criteria 1- The patient consent to participate in the study. 2- The patient is over 40 years old. 3- The patient is able to read and write. 4- The patient can speak Farsi and Turkish. 5- The patient orient to person, place and time. 6- The patient is able t use pain scale. 7- The patient has been underwent coronary artery bypass surgery ( with or without valve replacement ) with median sternutomy located. B) Exclusion criteria 1- The patient has a history of allergy or sensitivity to cold. 2- The patient has a history of Raynaud 's syndrome , sickle cell anemia , Cryoglobulinemia , diabetes and delirium. 3- The patient has severe visual, hearing and speech impairment. 4- The patient is connected to a ventilator at the time of data collection. 5- The patient has been ill at the time of data collection. 6- The patient has postoperative complications such as infection , bleeding , uncontrolled atrial fibrillation and opening the wound edges.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain. Timepoint: before and 20 minutes after intervention. Method of measurement: numeric pain scale.;Pulmonary function results. Timepoint: before of operation /before of use of ice packed/ 20 minutes after use of ice packed. Method of measurement: spirometry. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Madani hospital, Tabriz Medical Science University