Scores Pain after Sound Therapy. Severe abdominal pain
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: All the patients who are going to do cesarean section at Motahari hospital affiliated to Jahrom University of Medical Sciences can receive spinal anesthesia. Informed consent for participation in this study is the main criteria for inclusion. Exclusion criteria: Not interested in nature sounds, education under primary school, chronic pains and cancer, Hearing or speech impairment, lack of mental and psychological health, chronic use of painkillers and narcotics, Unstable hemodynamic status, expressing disagreement for continuing the research.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain in the Abdomen and Pelvis. Timepoint: Every 6 hours after surgery Within 48 hours(2 days). Method of measurement: On base of VAS. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Vital Signs. Timepoint: Every 6 hours after surgery Within 48 hours(2 days). Method of measurement: Monitoring Blood pressure, Heart Rate, Temperature, Breathing. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Jahrom University of Medical Sciences