breast fissure. Cracked nipple associated with childbirth
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: The inclusion criteria include: The incidence of breast fissure and a minimum score of 3 on store scale? incidence fissures in the first 6 weeks after childbirth? age between 18 and 40 years? have a telephone for follow-up? exclusive breastfeeding mothers; Term Single birth pregnancies with normal weight; lack of abnormalities in the mouth, palate, jaw and face of newborn? lack previous surgery or abnormalities of nipple and areola? not suffering from mental disorders. Exclusion criteria include: the bottle-fed infants? use of milking breast or breast shield ? oral fungal infection of the newborn ?abscess or fungal infection of the breast? Baby feeding bottle? use of interface milking breast? oral fungal infection of the newborn? abscess or fungal infection of the breast? The use of other therapies other than the recommended treatment? Unwillingness to continue cooperation in the study? non-compliance interval intervention
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The severity of breast fissure. Timepoint: Days of first, third and seventh. Method of measurement: store scale. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Intensity of pain caused by breast fissure. Timepoint: days of first, third and seventh. Method of measurement: Visual Analoge Scale.;The extent of damage caused by breast fissure. Timepoint: days of first, third and seventh. Method of measurement: Amir criteria. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Gonabad University of Medical Sciences