Heart rate & blood oxygen saturation percentage.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients aged between 18 to 70 years old; patients who were in need of inferior alveolar or mental nerve block injections for extraction, restoration or endodontic treatments of mandibular canines or premolars; with the pulpal diagnosis of necrosis or irreversible pulpitis and no or mild report of pain in VAS assessment and with no systemic disease.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Heart rate. Timepoint: Before, immediately, 5 minutes after injection. Method of measurement: Puls oxymeter. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Blood oxygen saturation. Timepoint: Before, immediately, 5 minutes after injection. Method of measurement: Puls oxymeter. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Islamic Azad University, Dental branch