Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention Group 1 (Health Belief Model): Initially, the baseline assessment for all participants in this group will include completion of the researcher-developed needs assessment
Sponsors
Yasouj University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
25 Years to 65 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Having non-insulin-dependent type 2 diabetes with a doctor's confirmation and a history of more than one year of the disease Have minimum reading and writing skills to understand the information provided in the educational intervention Have a mobile phone equipped with ETA or BALE notification and be able to use it Willingness and informed consent to participate in all phases of the study, including initial assessments and intervention sessions Be physically, cognitively, mentally, and emotionally capable of learning and participating in interventions. Age 25-65
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Having mental retardation Developing chronic and severe complications of diabetes, such as Kidney Failure, Blindness, Diabetic Ulcers or Amputation Having an education in a health-related profession Pregnancy or breastfeeding Taking herbal medicines
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Dietary adherence score obtained from the 24-Hour dietry recall form. Timepoint: Before the start of the intervention, three months after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: 24-Hour dietry recall form. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The construct of perceived Susceptibility in the health belief model. Timepoint: Pre-intervention and 3 months after intervention. Method of measurement: Researcher-made needs assessment questionnaire based on the Health Belief Model.;The construct of perceived Severity in the Health Belief Model. Timepoint: Pre-intervention and 3 months after intervention. Method of measurement: Researcher-made needs assessment questionnaire based on the Health Belief Model.;The construct of perceived Benefits in the Health Belief Model. Timepoint: Pre-intervention and 3 months after intervention. Method of measurement: Researcher-made needs assessment questionnaire based on the Health Belief Model.;The construct of perceived Barriers in the Health Belief Model. Timepoint: Pre-intervention and 3 months after intervention. Method of measurement: Researcher-made needs assessment questionnaire based on the Health Belief Model.;The construct of Cues to action in the Health Belief Model. Timepoint: Pre-intervention and 3 months after intervention. Method of measurement: Researcher-made needs assessment questionnaire based on the Health Belief Model.;The construct of Self-Efficacy in the Health Belief Model. Timepoint: Pre-intervention and 3 months after intervention. Method of measurement: Researcher-made needs assessment questionnaire based on the Health Belief Model.;The construct of Perceived Severity in the threat appraisal process of Protection Motivation Theory. Timepoint: Pre-intervention and 3 months after intervention. Method of measurement: Researcher-made questionnaire needs assessment based on Protection Motivation Theory.;The construct of Maladaptive response rewards in the threat appraisal process of Protection Motivation Theory. Timepoint: Pre-intervention and 3 months after intervention. Method of measurement: Researcher-made questionnaire needs assessment based on Protection Motivation Theory.;The construct of response effectiveness in the coping appraisal process of th | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactDr. Nazafarin Hosseini
Yasouj University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed