None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: age between 30 and 55 years old and candidates for elective urologic surgery
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: pregnant women diabetes mellitus uremia or renal failure heart failure existence of any type of cardiac arrhythmia emergency surgery
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Vocal cord position during fiberoptic intubation. Timepoint: We administer Alfentanil or Dexmedetomidine and once the patient reach to the level of 3 or more of Ramsay Sedation Scale the procedure starts and during passage from larynx , the vocal cord position will assess. Method of measurement: open/moving/closed.;Limb movement. Timepoint: During all the time of performance of procedure,it means from entrance of fiberoptic into the mouth till entrance of tracheal tube into the trachea. Method of measurement: none/mild/sever.;Cough. Timepoint: During all the time of performance of procedure,it means from entrance of fiberoptic into the mouth till insertion the tracheal tube into the trachea. Method of measurement: none/mild/moderate/sever.;Patient tolerance. Timepoint: During all the time of performance of procedure,it means from entrance of fiberoptic into the mouth till insertion the tracheal tube into the trachea. Method of measurement: no reaction/slight grimacing/heavy grimacing/verbal.;Postintubation cooperation. Timepoint: Immediately after insertion of tracheal tube. Method of measurement: cooperative/slight resistance/sever resistance leaded to general anesthesia. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences