The effect of music on patient's anxiety in echocardiography

The effect of music therapy on anxiety level and Vital Signs of patients candidate for trans esophageal Echocardiography

Status

Active, not recruiting

Phases

Unknown

Study type

Interventional

Source

IRCT

Registry ID

IRCT201409148505N9

Enrollment

Registered

2016-05-31

Start date

2015-10-10

Completion date

Unknown

Last updated

2018-02-22

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

transesophageal echocardiography. Cardiovascular System Diseases

Interventions

Intervention 1: Intervention group receives music by headphone for 30 minutes about half of an hour before the esophageal echocardiography. Intervention 2: The control group receives routing care

Intervention group receives music by headphone for 30 minutes about half of an hour before the esophageal echocardiography

The control group receives routing care .

Eligibility

Sex/Gender

All

Age

15 Years to 80 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: Willingness to participate in research;Ability to read and write; Having hemodynamic stability; obtaining 31 points of higher from Spielberg er anxiety questionnaire Exclusion criteria:history of known mental illness; psychiatric medicine use;Trans esophageal echocardiography cancellation for any reason other than anxiety; withdrawal of patient from the study; hearing disorder; participation in problem solving skill training course;Stress management and yoga in the last 6 months; New crisis like the death of close relatives, Divorce of the patient or his/her parents in the last 6 months; taking sedative and analgesic 3 hours before intervention; Drug addiction; Having pain; Reluctance and unwillingness to listen to music.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria:

Design outcomes

Primary

Measure	Time frame
Anxiety. Timepoint: before music therapy and transesophageal echocardiography and immediately after music therapy. Method of measurement: Spielberger anxiety questionnaire.	—

Secondary

Measure	Time frame
Blood pressure. Timepoint: before music therapy and transesophageal echocardiography and immediately after music therapy. Method of measurement: sphyngomonometer.	—

Countries

Iran (Islamic Republic of)

Contacts

Public ContactHyda rZareipoor

Fatemeh(PBUH) School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences,Namazi Square

hydarezarei@gmail.com+98 71 3831 5561

Outcome results

None listed

Source: IRCT (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026