Periodontitis. Periodontitis
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria were: patients with chronic periodontists with PD =4 mm and CAL =3; patients needed to have a minimum of one incisors, one canine, one premolar, and one molar in two quadrants; patients with no periodontal therapy in the previous 6 months; and a signed informed consent form exclusion criteria: those requiring prophylactic antibiotics before periodontal probing; those suffering from any psychiatric disorders or with chronic pain problems; those with coagulation disorders or on anti coagulation therapy; female patients that were pregnant or lactating; patients with congenital or idiopathic met- hemoglobinemia or those receiving treatment with methemoglobin-inducing agents; those reporting allergies to dental anesthetics; those taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in the 3 days before participation in the study; patients having acute periodontal pain, pulpits, abscesses,or other acute infections.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain during probing. Timepoint: before intervetion/30-45 seconds aftherintervention. Method of measurement: Visual analog pain with ruler (VAS). | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Islamic Azad University of Tehran-Dental Branch