Heart Surgery. Other functional disturbances following cardiac surgery
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: Willingness to participate in the study; Undergoing non-emergency open heart surgery for the first time; Age between 30 to 75 years old; Stable hemodynamic condition such as systolic blood pressure higher than 90 mmHg; lack of life threatening dysrhythmia and a heart rate between 60 and 100 bpm; Having no mental disorders; Understanding Persian language; Not drug and alcohol addicted; Willingness to hear music; Having no hearing impairment that prevents using headphones; Being conscious and oriented to time; place and person; Undertaking a routine surgical procedure in the operating room such as saphenous vein graft without unexpected events such as severe bleeding or prolong operation. Exclusion criteria: Suffering from acute complications associated with surgery such as bleeding more than 200cc/h of chest tubes, Cardiac tamponade, life threatening dysrhythmias or any emergency condition that requires immediate intervention; Willingness to quit from the study; Death during the study.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Sleep quality. Timepoint: The first and five days. Method of measurement: Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index.;Hospital Anxiety and Depression. Timepoint: The first and five days. Method of measurement: Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences